作者简介：陆丽浓(1982-),女,浙江慈溪人,工程师,工学硕士,主要从事塑料加工成型及改性方面的研究工作.
作者单位：陆丽浓（上海英济电子塑胶有限公司高分子实验室,上海,201700）
欧宗和（上海英济电子塑胶有限公司高分子实验室,上海,201700）
参考文献：
[1]邓如生.共混改性工程塑料[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2003.436.
[2]尹国强.崔英德.阻燃剂的合成及在高分子材料中的应用[J].合成树脂及塑料,2004,21(6):67～70.
[3]吴文敏.环保型阻燃ABS的研究进展[J].塑料制造,2007,(8):68～72.
[4]陶宇,赖铭.阻燃PC/ABS合金的研究进展[J].江苏工业学 院学报,2007,19(1):61～64.
[5]Laoutid F,Ferry L,Lopez J M,et al.Red phosphorus/alu mimum oxide compositions as flame retardants in recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate)[J].Polymer Degradation and Stability,2003,82(2):357～363.
[6]舒万良,熊联明.微胶囊红磷阻燃剂的研究进展[J].中国塑 料,2002,16(1):12～14.
[7]Riva A,CALlaO G,Fomperie L,et al.Fire retardant mecha nism in intumescent ethylene vinyl acetate compositions[J].Polymer Degradation and Stability,2003,82(2):341～ 346.
[8]石建江,陈宪宏.无卤阻燃PC/ABS合金的研制及应用[J].工程塑料应用,2006,38(8):57～59.
[9]李云东,古思廉.聚磷酸铵阻燃剂的应用[J].云南化工,2005,32(4):51～54.
[10] Well E n In Flame retardancy of polymeric materials[M].New York:Marcel Dekker,1975.185.
[11]Cullis C F,Hirschler M M.L The combustion of organic poly mers[M].Oxford:Clarendon,1981.
[12]Green J Proe Conf.Recent adv.flame retarcL polyrm.mater[M].Oxford;Stamford,1992.162～179.
[13]Levchik S V,Bright D A,Dashevsky S,et al.Application and mode of fire-retardant action of aromatic phosphates in specialty polymer additives:principles and application[M].Oxford:Blackwell Science,2001.259～269.
[14]赵旭忠,杨昌跃.磷酸三苯酯/热塑性酚醛树脂在PC中协效 阻燃作用的研究[J].工程塑料应用,2007,35(12):4～8.
[15]徐忠英,李田.环氧树脂/磷酸三苯酯阻燃ABS的制备及性 能研究[J].塑料工业,2006,34(1):44～46.
[16]Eckel T.In Plastic Flammability Handbook[M].Munich:Hanser,2004.158.
[17]Shibuyu K,Hatehiyu H,Nanha N.Flame-retardant polyear borate resin composition with excellent melt flowability[P].USP:6417319,2002-09-07.
[18]Zobel M,Eckel T,Wit tmann D,et al.Polyearbonate molding materials exhibiting improved mechanical proper ties[P].USP;641410781,2001-06-07.
[19]Seidel A,Eekel T,Zobel M,et al.Flame-resistant polycar borate compositions[P].WOP:0208329,2001-07-12.
[20]陶宇,胡伟波.无卤阻燃PC/ABS合金的研制及应用[J].工程塑料应用,2007,35(12):50～53.
[21]杜少忠,孔庆山.无卤阻燃Pc/ABS工程塑料合金的制备及 性能研究[A].2007年全国高分子学术论文报告会[C].成 都:高分子学术协会,2007.692.
[22]Murashiko E A,Levchik G F.Fire-retardant action of res oreinol bis(diphenyl phosFIhate)in PC-ABS blend.Ⅱ reac-tions in the condensed phase[J].Journal of Applied Poly mer Seience,1999,(71):1 863～1 872.
[23]Sergei V Levchik,Danielle A Bright.New halogen-free fire retardant for engineering plastic applications[J].Journal of vinyl & Additive Technology,2001,7(2):98～103.
[24]Kristin H Pawlowski,Bemhard Sehartel.Flame retardancy mechanisms of triphenyl phosphate.resoreinol bis(dipheyl phosphate)and bispheool A his(dipbeyl phosphate)in poly carbonate/aerylonitrile-butadiene-styrene blends[J].Polym Int,2007,(56):1 404～1 414.
[25]Freitag D,GmoU,MullerPR.et al.Enocyclopedia of poly met science and engineering[M].New York:John willer,1988.648～718.
[26]Katayama M Polyearbonste resin composition containing block copolymer[P].USP:6316579,2001-11-13.
[27]Kamyama M.L Method for compensating geometric image failure of video images and a device for conducting said method[P].EPl0934653,1999-08-11.
[28]ChungHR,CheongMK,KwonCH.Flameretardant bis[2,4-bis(dimet hylethyl)phenyl-2,6-dimethylpbenyl]aryl diphosphate compounds,method for their production & res incompositions ofthe Ssme[P].GBP:2325933,1998-12-09.
[29]Podszun W,Eckel T.Flame retardant polycarbonate contai ning polycyelie phosphoric acid ester8[P].USP:5733957A,1998-03-31.
[30]Lin J C,Seo K H.Yang S J.Polyphosphate ester morphol ides,mixtures thereof,and thermoplastic resin compositions containing polyphosphate ester morpholides as flame retar dants[P].UsP:6576161,2003-06-10.
[31]TodTemarmG,ReinikingKThermoplasticmoulding corn positions having flame-retardant properties[P].DEP:3523316.1987一01-02.
[32]Campbell J R,Talley J J.Resinous compositions containing aromatic bisphosphoramidates as flame retardants[P].USP:5973041A,1999-10-26.
[33]Maruyama K,Motoshige M.L Flame retardant thermoplastic resin composition[P].EP:0728811A2,1996-08-28.
[34]I.im J C,Lee J H,Kwon I H.Flame retardant thermoplastic resin composition[P].USP:6630524,2003-10-07.
[35]Zobel M,Eckel T,Derr T,et al.Flame-resistant polycarbon ateABSblends[P].USP:6528561,2003-03-04.
[36]黄东平,顾慧丹.新型低聚磷酸酯阻燃剂BAPDP的合成及 其在PC/ABS中的应用D].精细石油化工,2007,24(2):30 ～32.
[37]张利利,刘安华.磷硅阻燃剂协同效应及其应用[J].塑料工 业,2005,33(13):203.
[38]高宗永.塑料无卤化阻燃技术[刀.精细石油化工进展,2003,4(3):34.
[39]Hanfang Zhong,Ping Wei.Thermal degradation behaviors and flame mardancy of PC/ABs with novel silicon-containing flame retardant[J].Fire and Materials,2007,(31):411～ 423.
[40]Alexander B Morgan,Joshua L Juts.Synrhesis,flame-retar daney testing,and preliminary mechanism studies of nonha Ingenstad aromatic boronie acids:a new elass of condensed phase polymer flame-retardant additives for acrylonitrile butadiene-styrene and polyearbonste[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2000,(76):1 257～1 268.
[41]Kristin H,Pawlowski,Bernhard Schartel.Flame retardancy mechanisms of aryl phosphates in combination with boehm ite in bisphenol A polycarbonate/aerylonitrile-butadiene styrene blends[J].Polymer Degradation and Stability,2008,93(3):657～667.
